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China – Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en

China, boasting a population exceeding 1.4 billion, holds the distinction of being the world’s most populated country. In this vast nation, the novel “Journey to the West” by Wu Cheng’en reigns supreme among readers. This 16th-century masterpiece, written during the Ming Dynasty, chronicles the adventurous journey of the monk Xuanzang as he travels to India in search of sacred Buddhist scriptures. The novel artfully blends myth, fantasy, and adventure, and is revered as one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature. Its enduring legacy has inspired countless adaptations across various media, ensuring its continued relevance and popularity among generations of readers in China.
India – Chetan Bhagat’s Novels (Especially Five Point Someone)

India, with its vibrant and diverse literary culture, is home to over 1.3 billion people. In recent years, contemporary author Chetan Bhagat has emerged as a literary sensation, with his novels capturing the imaginations of millions. His debut novel, “Five Point Someone,” published in 2004, is particularly beloved for its exploration of the pressures faced by students in India’s competitive educational system. Bhagat’s works, often centered around young adult themes, romance, and modern-day struggles, resonate deeply with India’s youth, making him one of the country’s most widely read authors.
United States – The Bible

In the United States, a nation with approximately 332 million people, the Bible is the most read book. Despite the country’s diverse reading habits, religious texts like the Bible hold a significant place in American culture. For centuries, it has shaped the nation’s history, politics, and cultural identity. The Bible remains a cornerstone of faith for millions of Americans, illustrating its enduring importance. While contemporary works, such as J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series, enjoy a substantial following, the Bible’s influence remains unparalleled in the United States.
Indonesia – Laskar Pelangi by Andrea Hirata

Indonesia, with a population of around 273 million, boasts a literary landscape as diverse as its culture. “Laskar Pelangi” (The Rainbow Troops) by Andrea Hirata is the most read book in the country. Set in the small village of Belitong, the novel follows a group of children striving for education despite facing significant socio-economic challenges. “Laskar Pelangi” has become a national phenomenon, inspiring both Indonesian readers and moviegoers. Its compelling narrative and themes of perseverance and hope resonate with Indonesians of all ages, cementing its place as a beloved classic.
Pakistan – The Holy Quran

In Pakistan, a country with over 220 million people, The Holy Quran is the most read book. As the primary religious text for Muslims, the Quran holds immense cultural and spiritual significance in Pakistan. Its influence extends beyond religious practices, shaping the nation’s literature, art, and politics. While many other books enjoy popularity in Pakistan, the Quran remains the book most frequently read and studied in daily life, underscoring its central role in the country’s cultural fabric.
Brazil – The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

Brazil, with a population of approximately 214 million, has a rich literary tradition influenced by both local and international perspectives. “The Alchemist” by Brazilian author Paulo Coelho is the most read book in the country. This modern classic, first published in 1988, tells the story of Santiago, a young shepherd on a quest to discover his personal legend and the meaning of life. “The Alchemist” has been translated into more than 80 languages and continues to inspire readers worldwide, making it a beloved and inspirational work in Brazil and beyond.
Nigeria – Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe

Nigeria, home to over 211 million people, is renowned for its rich literary culture. “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe is the most read book in the country. First published in 1958, the novel tells the story of Okonkwo, a respected Igbo warrior whose life unravels with the arrival of British colonialism in Nigeria. Achebe’s masterpiece is considered one of the most important African novels, and its impact extends globally. It is widely studied and revered, reflecting its significance in African literature.
Bangladesh – The Holy Quran (again)

In Bangladesh, with a population of around 166 million, The Holy Quran is also the most read book. As in Pakistan, the Quran plays a central role in the spiritual, cultural, and social life of the country. While Bangladesh boasts a strong literary tradition, particularly in Bengali literature with works like “Pather Panchali” by Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay, the Quran remains the most widely read book, underscoring its profound influence on the nation’s cultural and religious landscape.
Russia – War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy

Russia, with a population of approximately 146 million, has a storied literary history that has produced some of the world’s greatest authors. “War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy is the most read book in Russia. This epic novel, set against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, explores themes of history, love, and human nature. Regarded as one of the greatest works of world literature, “War and Peace” is a staple in Russian culture, regularly read and celebrated by citizens across the nation.
Mexico – Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel

Mexico, with over 126 million people, has a deeply rooted literary tradition that blends indigenous culture with Spanish influences. “Like Water for Chocolate” by Laura Esquivel is the most read book in Mexico. This magical realist novel, set during the Mexican Revolution, weaves romance, family drama, and magical elements into its narrative. Beloved for its passionate storytelling and rich depiction of Mexican culture, the novel has been widely read both in Mexico and internationally, solidifying Esquivel’s iconic status as a storyteller.

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