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1️⃣ “The Star-Spangled Banner” – Francis Scott Key (1814) 🇺🇸

This song has transcended generations as the national anthem of the United States. Written during the War of 1812, it symbolizes American patriotism and resilience. The anthem is performed at numerous national events, including sports games and presidential inaugurations, reinforcing its status as a cultural touchstone. According to a survey by the National Endowment for the Arts, nearly 80% of Americans can sing at least part of the anthem, showcasing its deep-rooted presence in American culture.
2️⃣ “Maple Leaf Rag” – Scott Joplin (1899) 🎹

Scott Joplin’s “Maple Leaf Rag” is a cornerstone of the ragtime genre and significantly influenced the development of jazz music. It was one of the first pieces of sheet music to sell over a million copies, highlighting its popularity. Ragtime laid the groundwork for jazz, which would evolve in the early 20th century, making Joplin a pivotal figure in American music history. The song’s syncopated rhythms and lively melodies continue to resonate in modern music.
3️⃣ “St. Louis Blues” – W.C. Handy (1914) 🎷

Often referred to as the “Father of the Blues,” W.C. Handy’s “St. Louis Blues” was one of the first blues songs to achieve widespread acclaim. Its blend of African American musical traditions with popular music forms helped to establish the blues as a significant genre. The song has been covered by countless artists, including B.B. King and Louis Armstrong, demonstrating its lasting impact on American music. The blues genre itself became a foundation for many other music styles, including rock and jazz.
4️⃣ “Strange Fruit” – Billie Holiday (1939) 💔

Billie Holiday’s haunting rendition of “Strange Fruit” serves as a powerful protest against racism and lynching in America. The song’s stark lyrics and emotional delivery brought attention to the horrors of racial violence, making it an anthem for the Civil Rights Movement. It is often credited with changing the landscape of protest music, as it combined art with activism. The Library of Congress has preserved the song in the National Recording Registry for its cultural significance.
5️⃣ “This Land Is Your Land” – Woody Guthrie (1940) 🇺🇸

Woody Guthrie’s “This Land Is Your Land” is a folk anthem that celebrates the American spirit and the beauty of the country. Written during the Great Depression, the song reflects themes of unity and inclusivity. It has been embraced by various social movements, including labor rights and environmentalism. The song’s simple yet profound lyrics resonate with many Americans, making it a staple in folk music and an enduring symbol of American identity.
6️⃣ “Rocket 88” – Jackie Brenston & His Delta Cats (1951) 🎸

Considered by many as the first rock ‘n’ roll song, “Rocket 88” marked a pivotal moment in music history. The song’s energetic rhythm and electric guitar riffs laid the groundwork for the rock genre. It was a commercial success, reaching the top of the R&B charts and influencing countless artists. The song’s legacy is evident in the evolution of rock music, as it paved the way for future legends like Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry.
7️⃣ “Hound Dog” – Elvis Presley (1956) 🎤

Elvis Presley’s “Hound Dog” played a crucial role in bringing rock music to mainstream audiences. The song’s catchy melody and Presley’s charismatic performance captivated listeners, making it a cultural phenomenon. It topped the charts for 11 weeks and has been covered by numerous artists over the years. The impact of “Hound Dog” on American music is undeniable, as it helped to establish rock ‘n’ roll as a dominant genre.
8️⃣ “What’d I Say” – Ray Charles (1959) 🎹

Ray Charles’s “What’d I Say” is a groundbreaking track that merged gospel, blues, and R&B, effectively paving the way for soul music. The song’s innovative call-and-response structure and lively instrumentation showcased Charles’s unique style. It became a commercial success, reaching the top of the charts and influencing a generation of musicians. The song’s legacy continues to be felt in contemporary music, as it laid the foundation for future genres.
9️⃣ “Blowin’ in the Wind” – Bob Dylan (1963) 🎶

Bob Dylan’s “Blowin’ in the Wind” became an anthem for social change and the Civil Rights Movement. Its poignant lyrics posed rhetorical questions about peace, freedom, and justice, resonating with the struggles of the time. The song has been covered by numerous artists, solidifying its place in American music history. Dylan’s ability to capture the zeitgeist of the 1960s through his music has made him an enduring figure in American culture.
🔟 “A Change Is Gonna Come” – Sam Cooke (1964) 💜

Sam Cooke’s “A Change Is Gonna Come” is a powerful ballad that emerged during the Civil Rights Movement. The song’s hopeful message and emotional delivery made it a rallying cry for those fighting for equality. Cooke’s personal experiences with racism inspired the lyrics, making it a deeply personal and impactful song. It has been recognized as one of the greatest songs of all time, reflecting the ongoing struggle for civil rights in America.
1️⃣1️⃣ “I Want to Hold Your Hand” – The Beatles (1964) 🇬🇧

The Beatles’ “I Want to Hold Your Hand” marked the beginning of the British Invasion in American music. Its infectious melody and upbeat lyrics captured the hearts of millions, leading to a cultural phenomenon. The song topped the charts in the U.S. and helped to solidify The Beatles’ status as global icons. The impact of this song on American pop music is profound, as it opened the door for other British bands to gain popularity in the U.S.
1️⃣2️⃣ “Like a Rolling Stone” – Bob Dylan (1965) 🎸

Bob Dylan’s “Like a Rolling Stone” redefined rock music with its poetic lyrics and innovative sound. The song’s narrative style and complex themes resonated with listeners, making it a landmark track in music history. It has been hailed as one of the greatest songs of all time, influencing countless artists across genres. Dylan’s ability to blend storytelling with music has left an indelible mark on American culture.
1️⃣3️⃣ “Respect” – Aretha Franklin (1967) 👑

Aretha Franklin’s “Respect” became a powerful anthem for women and the Civil Rights Movement. The song’s demand for dignity and equality resonated with listeners, making it a feminist anthem. Franklin’s powerful vocal performance and the song’s catchy melody helped it achieve commercial success, reaching the top of the charts. Its legacy continues to inspire movements for social justice and equality.
1️⃣4️⃣ “Born to Run” – Bruce Springsteen (1975) 🏍

Bruce Springsteen’s “Born to Run” captures the essence of the American dream and the desire for freedom. The song’s anthemic quality and vivid storytelling have made it a classic. It reflects the struggles and aspirations of a generation, resonating with listeners across the country. Springsteen’s ability to connect with his audience through his music has solidified his status as one of America’s greatest songwriters.
1️⃣5️⃣ “Hotel California” – Eagles (1976) 🌅

“Hotel California” by the Eagles is a defining song of 1970s rock music. Its intricate guitar work and enigmatic lyrics have sparked countless interpretations. The song’s exploration of excess and disillusionment in American culture has made it a timeless classic. It remains one of the most popular songs in rock history, showcasing the Eagles’ musical prowess and storytelling ability.
1️⃣6️⃣ “Rapper’s Delight” – Sugarhill Gang (1979) 🎤

“Rapper’s Delight” is credited with introducing hip-hop to mainstream America. Its catchy beat and playful lyrics helped to popularize the genre, paving the way for future hip-hop artists. The song’s commercial success marked a turning point in music history, as it showcased the potential of rap as a viable music genre. Its influence can still be seen in contemporary hip-hop, making it a landmark track.
1️⃣7️⃣ “Billie Jean” – Michael Jackson (1983) 🎶

Michael Jackson’s “Billie Jean” revolutionized pop music and music videos. Its infectious beat and iconic bassline made it a chart-topping hit, solidifying Jackson’s status as the King of Pop. The song’s groundbreaking music video helped to elevate the art form, influencing countless artists. “Billie Jean” remains one of the most recognizable songs in music history, showcasing Jackson’s immense talent and impact on popular culture.
1️⃣8️⃣ “Born in the U.S.A.” – Bruce Springsteen (1984) 🇺🇸

“Born in the U.S.A.” is often misunderstood as a patriotic anthem, but it serves as a critique of America’s treatment of veterans and the working class. Springsteen’s powerful lyrics and driving sound captured the struggles of many Americans during the 1980s. The song’s commercial success and cultural significance have made it a lasting symbol of American music. It highlights the complexities of national identity and the American experience.
1️⃣9️⃣ “Smells Like Teen Spirit” – Nirvana (1991) 🎸

Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit” launched the grunge movement and reshaped rock music in the 1990s. Its raw sound and angst-filled lyrics resonated with a generation, making it an anthem for youth disillusionment. The song’s success brought alternative rock into the mainstream, influencing countless artists and bands. Nirvana’s impact on music and culture continues to be felt today, as they remain a defining force in rock history.
2️⃣0️⃣ “Juicy” – The Notorious B.I.G. (1994) 🎤

“Juicy” is a defining track in hip-hop storytelling, showcasing The Notorious B.I.G.’s lyrical prowess and charisma. The song’s narrative of overcoming adversity and achieving success resonated with listeners, making it a classic. Its influence on the genre is significant, as it helped to elevate hip-hop as a legitimate art form. The song’s legacy continues to inspire new generations of artists in the hip-hop community.
2️⃣1️⃣ “…Baby One More Time” – Britney Spears (1998) 🎵

Britney Spears’s “…Baby One More Time” is a pop masterpiece that shaped the sound of the 2000s. Its catchy chorus and iconic music video launched Spears into superstardom. The song’s success marked the beginning of a new era in pop music, characterized by polished production and memorable hooks. Spears’s influence on the genre is undeniable, as she paved the way for future pop stars.
2️⃣2️⃣ “Lose Yourself” – Eminem (2002) 🎤

“Lose Yourself” is one of the most iconic rap songs of all time, showcasing Eminem’s lyrical skill and emotional depth. The song’s themes of determination and self-belief resonate with listeners, making it a motivational anthem. It won an Academy Award for Best Original Song, marking a significant achievement in hip-hop history. Eminem’s ability to connect with his audience through his music has solidified his status as one of the greatest rappers of all time.
2️⃣3️⃣ “Empire State of Mind” – Jay-Z & Alicia Keys (2009) 🏙

“Empire State of Mind” is a modern anthem celebrating New York City. Jay-Z’s verses and Alicia Keys’s powerful chorus capture the essence of ambition and resilience. The song’s success reflects the cultural significance of New York as a hub for creativity and opportunity. It has become synonymous with the city, inspiring pride among its residents and fans alike.
2️⃣4️⃣ “Old Town Road” – Lil Nas X (2019) 🤠

“Old Town Road” broke records by blending country and hip-hop, creating a new genre-defying sound. Its viral success on social media platforms propelled it to the top of the charts, showcasing the power of digital media in music promotion. The song’s catchy hook and playful lyrics resonated with a diverse audience, making it a cultural phenomenon. Lil Nas X’s innovative approach to music has opened doors for future artists to experiment with genre boundaries.
2️⃣5️⃣ “Drivers License” – Olivia Rodrigo (2021) 💔

Olivia Rodrigo’s “Drivers License” redefined modern pop storytelling with its raw emotion and relatable themes. The song’s success on streaming platforms and social media highlighted the changing landscape of music consumption. Rodrigo’s ability to connect with her audience through her lyrics has made her a prominent figure in contemporary music. The song’s impact on pop culture is significant, as it resonates with the experiences of young listeners navigating love and heartbreak.

Besides founding Festivaltopia, Luca is the co founder of trib, an art and fashion collectiv you find on several regional events and online. Also he is part of the management board at HORiZONTE, a group travel provider in Germany.

