The 20 Songs That Changed Their Genre Without Trying To

Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons

The 20 Songs That Changed Their Genre Without Trying To

Christian Wiedeck, M.Sc.

Nirvana – “Smells Like Teen Spirit”

Nirvana –
Nirvana – “Smells Like Teen Spirit” (image credits: wikimedia)

When “Smells Like Teen Spirit” exploded onto the radio in 1991, no one expected a scruffy trio from Seattle to knock hair metal off its throne. The raw, unfiltered angst in Kurt Cobain’s voice and the fuzz-drenched guitars didn’t just define grunge—they made it the sound of a generation overnight. By the end of 1992, grunge outsold glam metal by a shocking margin, with Nirvana’s album “Nevermind” selling over 30 million copies worldwide. MTV played the music video on heavy rotation, and suddenly flannel shirts replaced leather pants everywhere. Bands like Pearl Jam, Soundgarden, and Alice in Chains followed, but nothing ever felt as accidental or earth-shattering as that first eruption. Critics even called it the “anthem for apathetic kids.” It was like a musical earthquake, shaking the entire landscape of rock forever.

Kanye West – “808s & Heartbreak” (especially “Heartless”)

Kanye West –
Kanye West – “808s & Heartbreak” (especially “Heartless”) (image credits: wikimedia)

Kanye West’s “808s & Heartbreak” wasn’t supposed to rewrite hip-hop, but when “Heartless” hit, it did just that. Released in 2008 after a string of personal losses, Kanye turned to Auto-Tune and icy, minimalist beats to pour out his pain. The result? A blueprint for emotional, melodic rap that would shape the next decade. Drake, Kid Cudi, and even Travis Scott have all pointed to this album as a pivotal influence, with Drake saying, “He changed rap forever.” In 2024, streaming data still shows “Heartless” ranking among hip-hop’s most influential tracks. The album sold over 3 million copies, but its impact can’t be measured in numbers alone—it made it okay for tough rappers to sound vulnerable.

Bob Dylan – “Like a Rolling Stone”

Bob Dylan –
Bob Dylan – “Like a Rolling Stone” (image credits: wikimedia)

Bob Dylan’s “Like a Rolling Stone” didn’t just break rules—it set new ones. Released in 1965, it shocked folk music fans with its electric guitar and biting lyrics. The song’s six-minute runtime was unheard of for radio hits at the time, but it became a smash anyway. Rolling Stone magazine famously called it “the greatest song of all time,” and it’s easy to see why. Dylan’s blend of poetic storytelling and rock bravado opened the floodgates for artists who didn’t fit neatly into one genre. The song’s influence is still felt today, with artists from Bruce Springsteen to Adele citing Dylan as inspiration. It was a bridge between worlds, and it made crossing over the new normal.

The Beatles – “Tomorrow Never Knows”

The Beatles –
The Beatles – “Tomorrow Never Knows” (image credits: unsplash)

With “Tomorrow Never Knows” in 1966, The Beatles did something no one else dared: they made the studio itself part of the music. They played tapes backward, looped drum sounds, and sampled seagull cries, creating a psychedelic trip that felt like it came from another planet. This wasn’t just a song—it was a sound experiment that pushed the limits of what rock could be. Producers everywhere took note, and soon, sampling and tape effects became standard tools. Even modern artists like Tame Impala and The Chemical Brothers point to this track as a turning point. The world of studio recording was never the same after The Beatles turned knobs and broke rules on this unforgettable track.

Beyoncé – “Crazy in Love”

Beyoncé –
Beyoncé – “Crazy in Love” (image credits: wikimedia)

When Beyoncé dropped “Crazy in Love” in 2003, everything about pop music changed in an instant. The song’s blaring horns, fat bassline, and Beyoncé’s all-out performance felt fresh, bold, and unstoppable. It topped charts in more than a dozen countries and sold over 8 million copies. Producers suddenly raced to add brass and punchy beats to their own songs, chasing that same electrifying sound. The track’s success laid the foundation for female pop stars to blend R&B, hip-hop, and pop without apology. Even today, you can hear echoes of “Crazy in Love” in the work of artists like Lizzo and Dua Lipa. It was a revolution dressed as a summer jam.

Radiohead – “Kid A” (especially the title track)

Radiohead –
Radiohead – “Kid A” (especially the title track) (image credits: wikimedia)

Radiohead’s “Kid A” stunned fans and critics alike when it dropped in 2000. Gone were the guitars and rock anthems—replaced by glitchy beats, ambient synths, and haunting vocals. The title track, with its warped sounds and cryptic lyrics, was unlike anything on the charts. Many fans were confused at first, but soon, “Kid A” found its audience and inspired a generation of artists to experiment. The album debuted at number one in the US, a testament to its pull. Today, it’s considered a landmark in alternative music, often cited by experimental acts like Bon Iver and James Blake as a major influence. Radiohead proved you could reinvent yourself and the genre at the same time.

Outkast – “Hey Ya!”

Outkast –
Outkast – “Hey Ya!” (image credits: wikimedia)

“Hey Ya!” by Outkast is the kind of song that makes everyone want to dance—even if they can’t quite figure out what they’re dancing to. Released in 2003, it mashed up funk, rock, pop, and hip-hop in a way nobody had heard before. It was a runaway hit, topping the Billboard Hot 100 for nine weeks and earning a Grammy. The song’s infectious energy made genre labels feel pointless—what mattered was how it made you feel. Today, “Hey Ya!” is still played at weddings, parties, and sports arenas everywhere. Its genre-bending style set a precedent for artists like Lizzo, Childish Gambino, and even Billie Eilish, who mix and match sounds without fear.

Elvis Presley – “That’s All Right”

Elvis Presley –
Elvis Presley – “That’s All Right” (image credits: unsplash)

When Elvis Presley recorded “That’s All Right” in 1954, he didn’t know he was about to make history. The song’s upbeat blend of blues, country, and pop was something new—something wild. It was among the first songs to cross racial lines in American music, and it sent teenage record buyers into a frenzy. By the end of the decade, rock ’n’ roll had taken over. Presley’s version sold more than 20,000 copies in just a few weeks and is widely credited with kickstarting the rockabilly craze. For many, “That’s All Right” is the moment when rock music as we know it was born.

Daft Punk – “One More Time”

Daft Punk –
Daft Punk – “One More Time” (image credits: wikimedia)

Daft Punk’s “One More Time” didn’t just soundtrack parties—it changed them. Released in 2000, the song brought the French house sound to global pop charts, long before EDM was a household name. Its sparkling, filtered vocals and pounding beat made it an instant club classic. The track has been streamed hundreds of millions of times, and its influence can be heard in the work of artists like Calvin Harris and The Weeknd. Daft Punk made electronic music cool for everyone, not just for underground raves. With “One More Time,” they made the future sound fun—and everyone wanted in.

Taylor Swift – “Love Story”

Taylor Swift –
Taylor Swift – “Love Story” (image credits: wikimedia)

Taylor Swift’s “Love Story” bridged the gap between country tradition and pop ambition. Released in 2008, it told a classic Romeo-and-Juliet tale with a modern twist and a singalong chorus. Swift’s knack for storytelling made the song a crossover smash, reaching number one on the country charts and the top five on the pop charts. By 2024, “Love Story” had sold over 18 million copies worldwide. Swift’s move to pop superstardom started here, and the song’s success showed Nashville that country could be cool for a new generation of fans. It was the beginning of a whole new chapter for both Taylor and the genre itself.

The Clash – “London Calling”

The Clash –
The Clash – “London Calling” (image credits: wikimedia)

When The Clash released “London Calling” in 1979, punk rock got a whole lot bigger. This wasn’t just three chords and a sneer; the song mixed reggae, ska, and even rockabilly with urgent, apocalyptic lyrics. It sounded like the end of the world and the start of something new all at once. The album of the same name sold over five million copies and landed on countless “best albums” lists. “London Calling” proved punk could be sophisticated, political, and musically adventurous—opening doors for bands like Rancid and Green Day to follow. It was punk, but not as anyone knew it.

Billie Eilish – “Bad Guy”

Billie Eilish –
Billie Eilish – “Bad Guy” (image credits: wikimedia)

Billie Eilish’s “Bad Guy” didn’t sound like anything else on pop radio when it came out in 2019. With its minimalist, bass-heavy production and whispery vocals, it was more like a secret than a song. But it worked—”Bad Guy” hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 and won Song of the Year at the 2020 Grammys. Eilish’s unique style made it clear that you didn’t have to shout to be heard. The song’s impact is everywhere in today’s pop, from Olivia Rodrigo to Doja Cat, as more artists embrace stripped-down, unconventional sounds. Pop music suddenly felt wider, weirder, and more interesting.

Lil Nas X – “Old Town Road”

Lil Nas X –
Lil Nas X – “Old Town Road” (image credits: wikimedia)

“Old Town Road” by Lil Nas X was a cultural earthquake when it dropped in 2019. Blending country twang and hip-hop swagger, it defied every genre rule in the book. The song went viral on TikTok before topping the Billboard Hot 100 for a record-breaking 19 weeks. It sold over 18 million copies in just its first year. The debate over whether it was “really” country sparked headlines and forced the music industry to reconsider its own boundaries. Lil Nas X’s remix with Billy Ray Cyrus sealed the deal. “Old Town Road” made genre lines feel like suggestions—not rules.

Black Sabbath – “Black Sabbath”

Black Sabbath –
Black Sabbath – “Black Sabbath” (image credits: wikimedia)

When Black Sabbath dropped their self-titled track in 1970, they didn’t just play loud—they scared people. With its slow, heavy riffs and ominous lyrics, “Black Sabbath” basically invented heavy metal in one fell swoop. The song’s dark atmosphere and thunderous sound inspired an entire new genre. By the late 1970s, metal was a global phenomenon, with bands like Metallica and Iron Maiden citing Sabbath as their starting point. The track’s influence is still felt in everything from doom metal to stoner rock. It was the musical equivalent of a horror movie, and fans loved every chilling second.

Michael Jackson – “Billie Jean”

Michael Jackson –
Michael Jackson – “Billie Jean” (image credits: wikimedia)

Michael Jackson’s “Billie Jean” was more than just a hit—it was a new standard. Released in 1982, its tight, funky groove and mysterious lyrics helped “Thriller” become the best-selling album of all time, with over 70 million copies sold. The song’s danceable beat and infectious bassline made it a staple at every party, while its groundbreaking music video set the bar for all that followed. Jackson’s moonwalk during the “Motown 25” TV special became an instant legend. “Billie Jean” blurred the lines between pop, R&B, and funk, and its influence still echoes in the music of Bruno Mars, The Weeknd, and countless others.

Aphex Twin – “Windowlicker”

Aphex Twin –
Aphex Twin – “Windowlicker” (image credits: wikimedia)

“Windowlicker” by Aphex Twin took electronic music to strange, fascinating new places when it was released in 1999. The song’s warped, glitchy beats and unsettling melodies made listeners feel like they were hearing the future. “Windowlicker” charted in the UK and became a cult classic, its twisted music video only adding to the mystique. Producers in genres from hip-hop to ambient cite Aphex Twin as a major influence. His willingness to push boundaries and embrace weirdness paved the way for experimental acts like Flying Lotus and Arca. With “Windowlicker,” electronic music grew a new, creepier limb.

Missy Elliott – “Get Ur Freak On”

Missy Elliott –
Missy Elliott – “Get Ur Freak On” (image credits: wikimedia)

Missy Elliott’s “Get Ur Freak On” was a sonic explosion when it arrived in 2001. Built on Indian tabla drums and wild, futuristic synths, it didn’t sound like anything else in hip-hop—or anywhere else. The song reached the top ten in multiple countries and won a Grammy for Best Rap Solo Performance. Missy’s playful, fearless style changed what hip-hop could be, encouraging artists to experiment with global sounds. Today, you can hear her influence in everyone from Nicki Minaj to M.I.A. “Get Ur Freak On” made it clear: hip-hop had no limits.

Johnny Cash – “Hurt” (Nine Inch Nails cover)

Johnny Cash –
Johnny Cash – “Hurt” (Nine Inch Nails cover) (image credits: wikimedia)

When Johnny Cash covered Nine Inch Nails’ “Hurt” in 2002, he created a moment so powerful it stopped people in their tracks. Cash’s weathered voice and stripped-down arrangement transformed an industrial rock song into a devastating country-folk ballad. Trent Reznor, the song’s original writer, admitted, “That song isn’t mine anymore.” The music video, featuring images of a frail Cash looking back on his life, won awards and brought new fans to both artists. “Hurt” became a symbol of vulnerability and honesty, turning the idea of a cover song on its head and connecting genres in a way that felt raw and real.

Lana Del Rey – “Video Games”

Lana Del Rey –
Lana Del Rey – “Video Games” (image credits: wikimedia)

Lana Del Rey’s “Video Games” slowed pop music to a dreamy crawl when it arrived in 2011. The song’s cinematic strings and melancholy lyrics created a whole new sound—sad, lush, and strangely glamorous. “Video Games” became a viral sensation, and Del Rey’s influence quickly spread to artists like Lorde and Halsey. Her style, often described as “sadcore,” made it cool for pop music to be moody and reflective. The track’s success signaled a shift in the pop landscape, with more artists embracing slow tempos and introspective themes. It was the beginning of a new era in indie pop.

Death Grips – “Guillotine”

Death Grips –
Death Grips – “Guillotine” (image credits: wikimedia)

“Guillotine” by Death Grips didn’t just bend the rules of hip-hop—it shredded them. Released in 2011, its harsh, distorted beats and aggressive vocals sounded like nothing else on the scene. The song became a cult classic, inspiring a wave of experimental hip-hop acts like JPEGMAFIA and clipping. Death Grips’ approach—loud, weird, and unapologetic—helped create a new underground movement. Even mainstream artists like Kanye West and Tyler, The Creator have cited Death Grips as an influence. With “Guillotine,” hip-hop found a new edge, and a whole new community sprang up around it.

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